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Had my Radiology Consult - Aggressive

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weekender09 View Drop Down
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    Posted: Aug 01 2013 at 3:45pm
Hey everyone.  Entering Phase 3 now (chemo was Phase 1, BLM was Phase 2).  Met with the Radiology Oncologist today.   The RO was extremely thorough in his education to me today.  He is also going to be quite thorough (read aggressive) on the radiation plan as well.  I have decided to look at it as a positive indication that he gets how serious TNBC is.  

My lymph nodes under arm were clear from the beginning but I had a positive biopsy of the internal mammary node.  My pathology report at mastectomy was complete response to chemo and all was clear.  At surgery they took 2 sentinel nodes which were also clear.  

My RO is going to hit the chest wall, the lymph nodes all the way to neck and the internal nodes.  I am glad but was surprised to hear I will lose about 30% lung capacity on the right side from the radiation.  I know that I'll be fine but kinda reeling from that surprise today.  Again I say it is all worth it to Live. 

The RO had a great analogy so I am sharing:

"Chemo is the Broom and Radiation is the Mop".  Chemotherapy cleans the cancer out really good.  Then radiation comes along and mops up the cancer we couldn't get with the broom.  

Love it. 

Hugs All. 
02/12/13 DX TNBC, Grade III, Stage 3, 3.3cm tumor, IMN and 1 lymph Positive, Chemo A/C T complete 6/13
BRCA1-/BRCA2+ Variance, BIL 7/13, 33 RADS complete 10/13 Remssion :)
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dmwolf View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote dmwolf Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Aug 01 2013 at 4:21pm
Hey, you might want a second opinion.   Since your axilla was clear even before chemo, there's no evidence that axillar radiation is necessary.  It increases your risk of lymphedema and other complications.  The internal mammary node is more of a question, since it was initially positive.  It might be good to think of these next choices in light of your complete response, which puts you at very very low risk of recurrence.    You just don't need the same level of aggression in your rads treatment as someone with positive nodes after chemo, and that's how this doctor is approaching you. 
d
DX 2/08@43 stg II IDC; gr2,0 nodes. Neoadj chemo, first ACx2 (fail) then CarboTaxotereX6(better). Lump, Rads done 11/08; Clodronate. False alarm queen: PetCT lung & TM marker. NED. PBM w/recon 9/10.
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Jude View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Jude Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Aug 01 2013 at 8:24pm
Got my post bilateral mastectomy (post chemo) path report today. The info on the right breast (the cancerous side) reads as follows:

Nipple - negative for malignancy
Stellate area of fibrosis -
post operative/biopsy related changes
negative for residual invasive carcinoma
focus of ductal carcinoma in situ - solid pattern, nuclear grade 2, with cancerization of lobules.
DCIS focus measures 1.3 mm
separate focus of atypical ductal hyperplasia

would this then not be considered pCR?

the surgeon said that though some people would get radiation, most would not

had seen a radiation oncologist before surgery and she felt that unless there was something glaring on the path report (more than a stray cancer cell or two) radiation would not be advised

had a hard time in getting a read from the surgeon as to whether this path report was good news or not (it was a telephone conversation) my follow-up appointment with him is on 8/19

did see an oncologist at Dana Farber in Boston before I started chemo and thought I should run it by her as well.

any thoughts from those senior (not in age!) members of our group on my situation?

Judy



Dx TNBC 1/20/13; age 60 BRCA-, 4.7 cm, stage 2A, grade 2
lumpectomies 1/24/13 and 2/15/13 clear margins not obtained; SND 0/6
TAC chemo completed 6/21 bilateral mastectomy 7/25
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 123Donna Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Aug 01 2013 at 8:43pm
Weekender,

With my recurrence to the internal mammary node I sought 3 opinions. All recommended breast area, all regional nodes and boosts to mx scar area and IM node. I had a special type of radiation called CT Guided IMRT. It is not available everywhere but it may reduce radiation side effects. As far as I've been told on my scans, little to no scarring to the lung. You may want to google it and see if this type if radiation treatment might be an option for you.

Since the IM node could not be removed, I looked at this aggressive tx as a shotgun approach hopefully blasting any remaining cells.

Donna
DX IDC TNBC 6/09 age 49, Stage 1,Grade 3, 1.5cm,0/5Nodes,KI-67 48%,BRCA-,6/09bi-mx, recon, T/C X4(9/09)
11/10 Recur IM node, Gem,Carb,Iniparib 12/10,MRI NED 2/11,IMRT Radsx40,CT NED11/13,MRI NED3/15

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote weekender09 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Aug 01 2013 at 8:52pm
Donna: 

I am so with that thinking.  I am actually relieved if it didn't sound that way that my RO is aggressive. I so appreciate your input each post!! The IM node is tricky and I would rather blast the heck out of it and the rest of it all to be safe.  I still have pain in that node as it is nagging at me.  

d -
I do realize that all providers are different.  This team is very connected to the MAYO in Rochester and I was a tumor conference case so their plan is very clear with no chances for recurrence.  Between TNBC, BRCA, and IM Node I am a considered a higher risk for recurrence so hoping to stay NED forever.  

Thanks all. 
Barb


02/12/13 DX TNBC, Grade III, Stage 3, 3.3cm tumor, IMN and 1 lymph Positive, Chemo A/C T complete 6/13
BRCA1-/BRCA2+ Variance, BIL 7/13, 33 RADS complete 10/13 Remssion :)
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote JulieKCA2013 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Aug 01 2013 at 9:07pm
Hi Barb, when you say hitting the nodes all the way to the neck are you talking supraclavuclar nodes?
Dx 3-7-13 TNBC, 5cm pT2N1M0
3-19-13 ACx4, 5-14-13 Taxolx4
7-17-13 BMX ypT1N2M0(.9mm) 4/24 nodes.
10-8-13 completed Rads x 30
12-3-13 completed Eribulin Trial
10-18-13, 3-19-14 Bone/Ct Scan Clear
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Lee21 View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Lee21 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Aug 01 2013 at 10:58pm
Jude,
I don't think in your case, because you had lumpectomies before chemo followed by BMX that one would use the term pCR which is reserved for those who had neoadjuvant chemo followed by surgery. With regards to the presence of DCIS, there is some controversy as to whether its presence would preclude saying someone had achieved pCR (MDA says OK to have DCIS, the Germans have looked at this extensively and concluded pCR should be restricted to no IDC or DCIS in breast and no cancer in nodes). The good news is that chemo did seem to take care of whatever residual cancer that was still there.

Weekender,
How was the IM node initially found? by PET-CT? Did you have a followup PET-CT after chemo to see if it still lights up?  I assume that it was not surgically removed since it would require opening up the chest cavity. Most definitions of pCR require that there is no cancer in breast and nodes.  With regards to radiation treatment plan going forward, it does seem like there is a lot of variation. A second opinion would be a very reasonable thing to seek at this juncture. Radiation has a lot of downstream effects which could be quite debilitating. If it involves losing 30% of your lung capacity I would definitely try to get more input before signing up. 

One thing that seems a little strange to me is the inclusion of the supraclavicular nodes as part of the regional nodes.  These nodes do not drain the breast, rather they drain the lungs and abdominal organs. However they apparently can get involved although rather late in breast cancer at which point, mets to the viscera might already have occurred.  You might want to find out what the thinking is behind zapping the supraclavicular nodes.
12/9/11 @59,IDC,grade3, TNBC,3cm(MRI),SLNB0,stage IIA, BRCA1 variant
1/30/12 DD AC-T, 6/7/12 Lumpectomy, ypT1b(0.8 cm), 7/9/12 Rads x 30
11/9/12, clinical trial cisplatin/rucaparib, cisplatin-only arm
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Lee21 View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Lee21 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Aug 02 2013 at 11:20am
Judy (Grateful for Today) alerted me to a couple of resources suggesting that 1) in a minority of cases, the breast can drain to the supraclavicualr nodes (SCN) (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14745331); 2) that the spread of breast cancer to the SCNs is via involved axillary nodes (http://www.expertconsultbook.com/expertconsult/ob/book.do?method=display&type=bookPage&decorator=none&eid=4-u1.0-B978-0-323-04971-9..00017-2--s0025&isbn=978-0-323-04971-9).

In support of the second point, supraclavicular mets are usually associated with extensive axillary LN although isolated SCN mets can occur. As mentioned previously SCN mets are considered a late stage of regional metastatic involvement.

I also found one definition of LRR (locoregional recurrence):
LR: recurrence in ipsilateral breast or chest wall
RR: recurrence in ipsilateral axillary nodes, internal mammary nodes or SCN.

Outside the context of breast cancer, SCN involvement on the right points to lesions of the lung and esophagaus, SCN involvement on the left, abdominal tumors.

Now you know everything I know about SCNs.
12/9/11 @59,IDC,grade3, TNBC,3cm(MRI),SLNB0,stage IIA, BRCA1 variant
1/30/12 DD AC-T, 6/7/12 Lumpectomy, ypT1b(0.8 cm), 7/9/12 Rads x 30
11/9/12, clinical trial cisplatin/rucaparib, cisplatin-only arm
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 123Donna Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Aug 02 2013 at 12:52pm
Lee,

My recurrence was a regional recurrence so all 3 rad consults (MD Anderson too) recommended hitting all regional nodes, including the supraclavicle. I never questioned it as all 3 opinions included the same area. For me since my sentinel nodes from surgery were clear, we figured the tumor drained to other lymph nodes, not the sentinel nodes, which can happen though rare. I guess the thinking for me was since it had already gotten to a regional node (Stage 3 now) to hit them all. I didn't know enough about lymphatic drainage to question supraclavicle area.

Weekender,

When I met with the rad onc who did my tx, she gave me a sheet with statistics of possible organ damage from rads. It was scary as the lung had the highest percentage. Just like warnings on pill bottles, they have to caution you on all possibilities. If I had any damage, it's very minimal as its not usually noted on scan results. Ask about ways to reduce the effects. Do they offer IMRT radiation? Where I went they had 2 machines (only 3 in our city).

I think one long term affect from radiating my supraclavicle area is about a year after tx, my thyroid stopped working normally and now I'm hypothyroidism and take Synthroid.

Donna
DX IDC TNBC 6/09 age 49, Stage 1,Grade 3, 1.5cm,0/5Nodes,KI-67 48%,BRCA-,6/09bi-mx, recon, T/C X4(9/09)
11/10 Recur IM node, Gem,Carb,Iniparib 12/10,MRI NED 2/11,IMRT Radsx40,CT NED11/13,MRI NED3/15

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote weekender09 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Aug 02 2013 at 9:18pm
Lee:  Such thorough information thank you.  I appreciate the research so I can ask some clarifying questions.   

Donna:  Thanks for the info on your journey.  I am always in the "only X% it would occur" percentage.  We call me the 10% girl.  Only 10% BC is TNBC.  Only 10% spreads to IM node.  Only 5% BRCA test would result in a variable result.  TADAH!!  I am the lucky one.  HAHAHAHA  

Thanks Ladies. 

Barb
02/12/13 DX TNBC, Grade III, Stage 3, 3.3cm tumor, IMN and 1 lymph Positive, Chemo A/C T complete 6/13
BRCA1-/BRCA2+ Variance, BIL 7/13, 33 RADS complete 10/13 Remssion :)
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weekender09 View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote weekender09 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Aug 11 2013 at 6:47pm
Well update on my Lymph node involvement...my Radiology Oncologist is wonderful.  I think it is rare to find a specialist that is not only thorough in their field of study but also has a strong patient relationship skill. I went in for my Simulation and  I told the Dr. that after the consult Sissy and I felt very comfortable with him as his plan was to be aggressive.  He asked why I felt he was being aggressive.  I explained that since the lymph nodes under my arm were negative I was surprised he was doing sub-clavicle lymph system radiation.  To my surprise I was informed that my axillary node under my arm was indeed cancerous.  That the PET scan clearly showed it glowing and that was more accurate then the biopsy as they may have biopsy'd the wrong node or gotten inconclusive tissue.  That when they brought my case to tumor board they diagnosed all the results and concluded that the biopsy result was not accurate. 

Here I thought I knew everything about my condition so it was news that I can take to completely empower myself.  Knowledge has been power for me through this process. 

Just sharing...
02/12/13 DX TNBC, Grade III, Stage 3, 3.3cm tumor, IMN and 1 lymph Positive, Chemo A/C T complete 6/13
BRCA1-/BRCA2+ Variance, BIL 7/13, 33 RADS complete 10/13 Remssion :)
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